1. The Cerebellum is primarily responsible for controlling involuntary life-support functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and digestion.
2. The Cerebrum, which is the largest part of the brain, controls voluntary movements, speech, intelligence, and sensory processing.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The UN Principles of 1992 regarding the use of nuclear power sources in outer space are legally binding guidelines with a strict enforcement mechanism.
2. The Outer Space Treaty (1967) explicitly bans Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs) but remains silent on the use of peaceful nuclear propulsion.
3. There is currently a legal vacuum regarding binding technical standards for the safety design and end-of-life disposal of nuclear reactors in space.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) UAV manufactured by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI).
2. Unlike earlier versions that depended on Line-of-Sight (LOS) radio, the Mk II is Satellite-Linked, enabling Beyond Line of Sight (BLOS) operations.
3. The Indian Navy has been operating the Heron Mk II for over a decade and is now upgrading to the Searcher platform.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. Rotational Diffusion refers to the tendency of random collisions with surrounding molecules to disorient microscopic organisms moving in a straight line.
2. The helical motion mechanism of parasites is being used as a blueprint for designing artificial nanobots and drug-delivery devices.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. Split Tunneling allows a user to simultaneously route some internet traffic through an encrypted VPN connection while other traffic accesses the internet directly.
2. A Virtual Server must be physically located within the same geographic jurisdiction that its IP address represents to the user.
3. Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) is a tool primarily used by VPN providers to enhance the encryption standards of their tunnels.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

1. It is a long-lived climate pollutant that persists in the atmosphere for over a century.
2. It is approximately 84 times more potent than Carbon Dioxide in trapping heat over a 20-year period.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is the first international treaty to ban the entire category of biological weapons of mass destruction.
2. It mandates the destruction of existing stockpiles of biological weapons by the signatory nations.
3. India is a signatory to the Biological Weapons Convention.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The AH-64E is a single-role reconnaissance helicopter designed primarily for high-altitude surveillance.
2. India is the only nation in Asia to operate the Apache Guardian variant.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is composed of non-baryonic matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect electromagnetic radiation.
2. The phenomenon of gravitational lensing is utilized to infer the presence and distribution of dark matter.
3. Dark matter is the primary force responsible for the accelerated expansion of the universe.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. They are formed when a massive star collapses, crushing protons and electrons into neutrons.
2. If the core of a collapsing star is more than 3 solar masses, it stabilizes as a neutron star.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is a hybrid of ‘Varuna’ and ‘Early Heera-2’ varieties developed by the Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants.
2. The Barnase gene is responsible for restoring fertility in the hybrid plant.
3. The system utilizes transgenes derived from the soil bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) operates under the administrative control of the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
2. Varkala Cliff is a designated Geo-heritage site known for exposing Cenozoic sedimentary formations on the coast.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. Neutrinos are the second most abundant particles in the universe after photons.
2. They interact with matter solely through the Weak Nuclear Force and Gravity.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is an orbital-class launch vehicle developed by the private entity Skyroot Aerospace.
2. The vehicle features an all-carbon composite structure to ensure a high strength-to-weight ratio.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is a synthetic yellow dye derived from compounds such as dimethylaniline and formaldehyde.
2. It is a permitted food additive used to enhance the color of dairy-based sweets in India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is the first satellite mission to use two different radar frequencies (L-band and S-band) to measure changes in our planet's surface less than a centimeter across.
2. ISRO has provided the L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), while NASA has contributed the S-band SAR.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is designed to intercept hypersonic cruise missiles flying at speeds exceeding Mach 5.
2. Unlike the S-400, the S-500 is capable of targeting Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites and space weapons.
3. It utilizes the ‘Yenisei’ radar system, which offers superior detection against stealth aircraft.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

1. These multi-role helicopters are manufactured by Lockheed Martin (Sikorsky).
2. Their primary operational roles are Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) and Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is a Central Sector Scheme, fully funded by the Union Government, aimed at supporting the 'Blue Economy'.
2. One of the six pillars of the mission focuses on Ocean Climate Change Advisory Services and deep-sea biodiversity exploration.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The scheme offers fiscal support of up to 50% of the project cost for setting up Silicon Fabrication units.
2. The Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme is primarily targeted at large multinational corporations to set up manufacturing plants.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. In the plains, a cold wave is declared if the minimum temperature is 10°C or lower and the departure from normal is between 4.5°C to 6.4°C.
2. Regardless of the normal temperature, a cold wave is declared in the plains if the minimum temperature falls to 4°C or lower.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The islands were under the rule of the Arakkal Kingdom of Kannur from the 16th century until 1908.
2. The Union Territory falls under the judicial jurisdiction of the Karnataka High Court.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The system primarily utilises Global Positioning System (GPS) data to identify the precise location of trains on the track.
2. The deployment of the system requires the continuous laying of Optical Fibre Cable (OFC) to facilitate ultra-low latency communication between stations and locomotives.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

I. Agniveers are entitled to receive a monthly pension after the completion of their four-year tenure.
II. The Seva Nidhi package received by Agniveers at the end of their service is fully exempt from Income Tax.

III. Up to 50% of each batch of Agniveers is eligible for permanent enrollment in the regular cadre of the Armed Forces.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

I. It is a statutory body established under the Space Act of 2020.
II. It serves as a single-window nodal agency for the participation of private entities in the space sector.

III. It is responsible for the commercial exploitation of products and services emanating from the Indian space programme.

How many of the above statements are correct?

1. These drugs function by enhancing glucagon secretion from the pancreas while simultaneously accelerating gastric emptying.
2. Tirzepatide is a dual agonist that mimics the action of both GLP-1 and Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. It is a digital addressing system that divides the geographical territory of India into 4-meter by 4-meter grids to assign a unique address to every location.
2. DigiPin is an alphanumeric code that permanently replaces the existing 6-digit PIN code system for all postal communications.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. Gene Drive technology utilizes tools like CRISPR to bypass Mendelian laws of inheritance, ensuring a specific trait is passed to nearly 100% of offspring.
2. In the genetically modified OX5034 mosquito strain, the self-limiting gene ensures that male offspring die before adulthood while females survive to reproduce.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. Rice is primarily a Kharif crop requiring high temperatures above 25°C during the growth phase.
2. It requires deep, fertile clayey or loamy soils with high water retention capacity and rainfall between 150-300 cm.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The mission observed a rare "Magnetic Reconnection" event where two Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) collided and their magnetic field lines snapped and rejoined.
2. The reconnection region observed was approximately 1.3 million km wide, nearly 100 times the size of Earth.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. 'Dharma Guardian' is a joint army exercise between India and Japan aimed at jungle warfare and urban counter-terrorism.
2. 'Varuna' is a bilateral air force exercise between India and France focused on air combat maneuvering.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The mechanical adjustment of the eye involves the constriction of the pupil to maximize the quantum of light entering the retina.
2. The chemical adjustment is primarily driven by the regeneration of the photosensitive pigment Rhodopsin within the rod cells.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The ITU functions as the sole global coordinator for the allocation of satellite spectrum and orbital slots.
2. The recent WRC-23 Resolution 8 encourages the "warehousing" of orbital slots by removing deployment milestones for satellite operators.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

1. The framework mandates that AI developers must negotiate individual licensing agreements with every publisher to access their content.
2. Publishers are granted the statutory right to 'opt-out' of the data scraping process if they do not wish their content to be used for AI training.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?