Context:- The Union government has announced the establishment of 100 new Sainik Schools across India under a Public–Private Partnership (PPP) model. The initiative aims to broaden avenues for students aspiring to join the armed forces.
An Overview of Sainik Schools
1. Key Characteristics and Objectives:
- Nature: Residential public schools affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).
- Funding: Jointly funded by the Central and State governments.
- Establishment: The scheme was introduced in 1961.
- Primary Aim: To prepare students academically, physically, and mentally for entry into the National Defence Academy (NDA).
• Admissions: Currently, 33 Sainik Schools are operational. Admission for girl cadets began in the 2021-22 academic session.
2. Governance and Administration
- Governing Body: Managed by the Sainik Schools Society, which operates under the Ministry of Defence.
- Legal Status: The Society is registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.
3. Recent Developments
- Expansion Initiative: The Government of India has approved the establishment of 100 new Sainik Schools.
- Operational Model: This expansion will be implemented in partnership with NGOs, private schools, and State Governments.
- Stated Goal: To cultivate an academically strong, culturally aware, and patriotic youth community possessing leadership qualities.