Optogenetics

Introduction Optogenetics is a biotechnology technique that combines genetic engineering and light-based stimulation to control and study the activity of […]
Adeno-Associated Viruses (AAVs)

Introduction Adeno-Associated Viruses (AAVs) are small, generally non-pathogenic viruses used as vectors for delivering therapeutic genes into specific cells, making […]
What is a Conference of the Parties (COP)?

About the Conference of the Parties (COP) History of Conference of the Parties (COP) Key Functions of the COP Meetings […]
India at the Nagoya Asian Game

Context Recently, the 20th Asian Games (Aichi-Nagoya 2026) were held in Japan, where India won 85 medals: 21 Gold, 27 […]
India’s Stand at the Pre-COP31

Context India called for equal attention to adaptation, mitigation and means of implementation at the Pre-COP31 meetings in Fiji. India’s […]
What are Neutrinos?

About Neutrinos Key Properties of Neutrinos What is Neutrino Oscillation? How are Neutrinos Detected? IceCube Neutrino Observatory Why are Neutrinos […]
INS SURYA: India’s First Indigenous Fleet Support Ship

Context Recently, the Defence Minister launched Fleet Support Ship-1 (FSS-1), named ‘Surya’, at Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL), Visakhapatnam. What is […]
Nobel Prize in Physics 2026: IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Context The 2026 Nobel Prize in Physics is being awarded to Francis Halzen for his pioneering contributions to the IceCube […]
Breaking the Chain of Leprosy Transmission in India

Context India has achieved national-level leprosy elimination, but transmission persists in some pockets. Under the National Strategic Plan 2023–2027, India […]