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What is NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation)?

What is NHPC (National Hydroelectric Power Corporation)?

Important for GS Prelims- Governance

About NHPC

  • NHPC Limited is India’s largest hydropower development company.
  • Established on 7 November 1975 as the National Hydroelectric Power Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
  • It became a Public Limited Company in 1986.
  • In 2008, it was renamed NHPC Limited.
  • It functions under the Ministry of Power, Government of India.
  • Headquarters: Faridabad, Haryana.
  • It is a Navratna Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE).

Objectives

  • Develop, construct, own and operate hydroelectric power projects.
  • Promote renewable energy generation.
  • Contribute to India’s energy security and clean energy transition.
  • Undertake consultancy, power trading, and transmission-related activities.

Areas of Operation

  • Hydroelectric power generation.
  • Solar power projects.
  • Wind energy projects.
  • Pumped Storage Projects (PSPs).
  • Consultancy and turnkey project execution.

Conclusion:

  • As India’s premier hydropower developer, Navratna-status NHPC is vital for the nation’s clean energy transition, grid stability, and strategic expansion into multi-source renewable energy infrastructure.
This concept has been elaborately discussed in the following article:
Toxic Methane Gas Leak in Sikkim Tunnel
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