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India’s Vaccine Leadership and India–CEPI Partnership

India’s Vaccine Leadership and India–CEPI Partnership

Context

  • Recently, Union Minister addressed a high-level CEPI Board and Investors Council reception in New Delhi, underscoring India’s emergence as a global vaccine hub and the strengthening of its institutional partnership with CEPI.

Landmark Vaccine/Research Achievements

  • Global Vaccine Supply: India supplies vaccines to more than 100 countries and accounts for nearly 60% of global vaccine production.
  • WHO Immunisation: India meets more than 65% of WHO’s routine immunisation requirements.
  • Growing Bioeconomy: India’s bioeconomy reached USD 195.3 billion in 2025, registering 18% year-on-year growth.
  • Biopharma Impact: The biopharma sector makes up approximately 30% of India’s total bioeconomy.

What is CEPI?

  • Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) it is a global partnership funding vaccine development against emerging infectious diseases.
  • Aims for equitable vaccine access during outbreaks.
  • India is a founding member of CEPI.

The India-CEPI Partnership & “Ind-CEPI” Successes

  • The partnership between the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC), and Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) was renewed in September 2025 for another 5 years. Major outcomes of the Ind-CEPI mission include:
  • GEMCOVAC-19: India’s first mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, which received Emergency Use Authorisation.
  • Chikungunya Vaccine: An inactivated Chikungunya vaccine candidate is undergoing Phase II/III trials.
  • Multivalent Vaccine Candidates: Self-assembled Nanocage technology-based vaccine candidates for Monkeypox and pan-sarbecoviruses are at an advanced pre-clinical stage.

Conclusion

India’s expanding vaccine capabilities, growing bioeconomy and India–CEPI partnership reflect its transition from being primarily a vaccine manufacturer to a key contributor to global vaccine innovation, epidemic preparedness and health security.